Monday 23 April 2012

Increasing Protein

A guide to increasing protein in your diet on a daily basis.
On average most people require 1 gram of protein per kilo of body weight. Below is a table of the food sources providing you with protein & which food sources are the most protein dense per serve.

Food
Type
Protein Per 100g
Per Serve
Milk

250mL 

Skim 3.6 g 9 g

Full Fat 3. 3.3 g 8.25g

A2 skim & full cream  3.1 g 7.75 g
Yoghurt 

200ml 

Vanilla Regular Fat 4.9 g 9.8 g

Vanilla Reduced Fat 5.8 g 11.6 g

Reduced Fat, Intense Sweetened, Added Fruit 4.8 g 9.6 g

Pot Set Regular/Reduced Fat 5 g 10 g
Cheese

25g

Cheddar Regular Fat 25.9g 6.48 g

Cheddar Reduced Fat 33.4 g 8.25 g

Cream Cheese Regular/Regular Fat 8.2 g 2.05 g

Cottage Cheese Regular/Regular Fat 15.4 g 19.74

Mozzarella 26 g 6.5 g

Parmesan Shaved 40 g 10 g

Ricotta 11.36 g 2.84 g

Swiss 28.7 g 7. 18 g
Custard

100ml

Vanilla Regular Fat 3.3 g 3.3 g

Vanilla Reduced Fat 4.5 g 4.5 g
Ice cream

50g

Vanilla Regular Fat 3.4 g 1.7 g

Vanilla Reduced Fat 4 g 2 g

Stick, Chocolate and Biscuit Crumbed Coat 4.3 g 2.15 g
Cream

100ml

Thickened Reduced/Regular Fat 2.95 g 2.95 g

Sour Cream Regular Fat 3.1 g 2.3 g

Sour Cream Reduced Fat 3.9 g 3.9 g

Whipped 3.4 g 3.4 g
Egg

50g

Raw 13.4 g 6.7 g

Boiled 13 g 6.5

Yolk 15 g (18g) 2.7g

White 11.2 g (30g) 3.36 g
Chicken

80g

Breast, lean, baked 29 g 23.2 g

Fried 22.6 g 20.96 g

Drumstick, skin , baked 26. 5 g 21.2 g

Wing , skin , baked 28. 2 g 22.56 g

Thigh, lean, baked 24. 2 g 19.36 g
Beef

80g 

Grilled, Lean (all cuts) 31.6g 25.28 g

Mince 24.9 g 19.92 g

Sausage 15.4 g 12.32 g
Pork

80g 

Steak 32.5 g 26 g

Ham 31.5 g 25.2 g

Bacon, grilled/ fried 22g 17.6 g
Seafood

100g

Tuna 23.1 g 23.1 g

Salmon 24.3 g 24.3 g

Prawns 23.7 g 23.7 g

Barramundi 22.8 g 22.8 g

Whiting/Snapper 25 g 25 g

Anchovies 21.1 g 21.1 g
Seeds

15 g

Sunflower Seeds 22.7 g 3.4 g

Pumpkin Seeds 24.5 g 3.67 g

Flaxseed 18.3 g 2.75 g

Linseed 19.5 g 2.93 g
Nuts

20 g

Almonds 19.5 g 3.9 g

Cashews 17 g 3.4 g

Peanuts 25.1 g 5.02 g

Brazil Nuts 14.4 g 2.88 g

Walnuts 14.1 g 2.82 g

Macadamia Nuts 7.6 g 1.52 g
Legumes

200g

Baked Beans 4.6 g 9.2 g

Chickpeas 6.3 g 12.6 g

Kidney beans 6.6 g 13. 2 g
Vegetables  *green leafy
80g

Spinach 3.5 g 2.8 g

Broccoli 4.6 g 3.68 g

Peas 4.8 g 3.84 g
Protein Products Shake-Isowhey 47.1 g (32 g serve) 15.1 g

Bar-Isowhey high protein bar 23.9 g (55 g serve) 13.2 g

To receive 100g on protein in your diet:
-2 boiled eggs (breakfast with toast)
-2 slices of cheddar cheese & 80g ham (ie: in a sand which)
-20g of brazil nuts,20g of cashews, 15g of sunflower seeds (nut mix)
-80g beef, 80g broccoli, 200g chickpeas (dinner)

To receive 200g in your diet:
-250mL milk (with oats for breakfast)
-protein shake with 100mL milk
-2 x 200mL tub of yogurt, 20g of almonds (snack)
-2 x100g tin of tuna, 2 slices of cheddar cheese, 80 g spinach (on crackers/bread etc. for lunch)
-20g peanuts, 20g walnuts, 15g pumpkin seeds (nut mix)
-2 slices of cheddar cheese & 80g ham (ie: in a sand which)
-120g chicken breast, with kale & (other vegetables)

To receive 300g in your diet:
-250mL milk (in a latte)
-omelette (4 eggs, 100mL milk, 30g cheese, 80g spinach etc.) & bacon
-25g cottage cheese, 100g salmon(on crackers)
-protein bar
-80g mince, 200g kidney beans, 80g spinach, 50g cheese etc. (in a pastas, burrito etc.)
-protein shake with 100mL milk
-20g cashews, 20g almonds, 15g sunflower seeds, 20g walnuts, 20g peanuts, 15g pumpkins seeds.
-160g steak, 200g chickpeas, 80 g broccoli (other vegetables)
-2 x 200mL tub of yogurt with 20 g of almonds

*Make variations according to your diet & it is important to consult your healthcare professional if you are considerably increasing your protein as rapid increase can be detrimental to your health.

**Keep in mind that you need to consume adequate essential vitamins & minerals along with complex carbohydrates to receive a balanced diet.

References

Food Standards Australia and New Zealand 2006, NUTTAB 2006 Online Version, Food Standards Australia and New Zealand, http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/consumerinformation/nuttab2006/onlineversionintroduction/onlineversion.cfm?&action=getFood&foodID=09A10091 viewed 16th March 2011

Dunne, L 2002, Nutrition Almanac, 5th edn., McGraw Hill, New York.

A2 The Original Milk Protein 2010, Milk Nutrition, A2 The Original Milk Protein http://www.a2milk.com.au/a2-light.php viewed 21st March 2011

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